Maritime Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Maritime economic science - Essay ExampleIn the Shipping Industry, many Ship owners have been re diversitying to strategies like concentration to sort out the problem that are occasioned by freight rate fluctuation. This concentration has allowed them to maximize their market shared, issue the cost per volume and remain in competition for the industry leadership. There has been a fluctuation necessitate for shipping operate that is also faced with a fluctuation in supply of the shipping services themselves. (Hoffman, 1998, p. 1)On the demand side, many Shipping firms have believed that the best strategies for concentration will be completed when the merge the ships in order to gain from economies of scale. To that end there have been a series of mergers and eruditeness that have lead to an oligopoly of the top 20 leading shippers owning over 50% of the industry business. (Hoffman, 1998, p. 1)The beginning of mid-nineties saw the formation of Alliances in the World lines. The pr ogress so far has been 10 big groups authoritative more than 65% of the volume raptus. With a target of lowering the shipping rates, the millions of containers have been criss crossing the high school seas from one port hub to the next with the world inflation also at their trail. It has been estimated that the biggest ship can transport more than 8.700 TEUs. The figure in evidence 1 below shows the trends of container ship mergers that were lead by motives of economies of scale. (Hoffman, 1998, p. 1) Exhibit 1.Effects of demand for technology on the shipping ratesAdopted from Drewry Shipping Consultants, Post Panamax Containerships, London, 1996. Data for 2000 is an ECLAC forecast. (Hoffman, 1998,